Cardintel

Capital One

Capital One Financial Corporation

COFBank

20 quarters tracked through Q1 2026

Viewing historical Q3 2025. Latest published quarter is Q1 2026.Go to latest →

Q3 2025 · Retrospective summary

Credit Drift Begins

Published in May 2026 as part of Cardintel’s launch backfill. Cardintel’s live editorial coverage of Capital One began with the Q1 2026 brief; this retrospective summarizes Q3 2025 from the canonical financial data with the benefit of hindsight.

Net charge-off rate climbed 66 basis points to 5.79% in Q3 2025 — the first meaningful upward move in the combined entity’s loss rate. Receivables continued expanding modestly to ~$245 billion as the merger integration consolidated.

A 66 bp move in one quarter is large but not alarming in a portfolio that absorbed a $100B+ book three months earlier. The drift could be attributed to seasoning of the combined receivables base — losses naturally rise as fresh-merger receivables age — or to subprime cohorts in either legacy book showing through.

In retrospect, this was the second of three consecutive sequential NCO increases that would carry through Q4 2025 and end (briefly) at Q1 2026. The trajectory matters more than the level: the credit cycle was already in motion when management was still calling integration outcomes positive on earnings calls.

Q3 2025 is the quarter where the post-merger “honeymoon” at 5.13% NCO definitively ended. Every subsequent quarter has either continued the climb or, in Q1 2026’s case, brought a provision response that suggests management sees more drift ahead.

By the editors. Cardintel.

Credit quality

Net charge-off rate

5.79%

+66 bps

Q3 2025, annualized

30+ day delinquency rate

Q3 2025

Net interest margin

card segment NIM — sparse

Return on assets

consolidated, Q3 2025, annualized

Scale & earnings

Card receivables (EOP)

$239.7B

+0.6%

end of Q3 2025

Card net revenue

$11.6B

+27.6%

Q3 2025, card segment

Provision for credit losses

$2.4B

-78.7%

Q3 2025, card segment

Net charge-offs ($)

$3.5B

+13.5%

Q3 2025

Financial summary

P&L, balance sheet, and key drivers

Standardized issuer-summary format used across all coverage. Switch tabs to compare Capital One against a peer; change the table quarter independently of the page anchor.

·
MetricCapital One
Q3 2025
Prior Q
Q2 2025
Prior Y
Q3 2024
QoQYoY
Card net revenue$11.6B$9.1B$7.3B+27.6%+60.1%
Provision for credit losses$2.4B$11.1B$2.1B−78.7%+13.4%
Fee income (non-interest)$2.2B$1.8B$1.5B+22.7%+46.5%
Net interest incomeSprint 8 — split out of card net revenue
Noninterest expenseSprint 8 — segment expense extraction
Pretax income$3.8B-$6.5B$1.8B+159.4%+112.9%
Net income$2.9B-$4.9B$1.4B+159.4%+112.5%

Generated commentary

Capital One's P&L in Q3 2025: pretax income rose 159.4% to $3.8B vs Q2 2025; net income rose 159.4% to $2.9B vs Q2 2025; provision for credit losses fell 78.7% to $2.4B vs Q2 2025. Period-over-period changes flagged below; sparse rows compare against the metric's last reported period rather than the calendar prior quarter.

$ in cents (formatted as $B / $M / $). Rows marked “pending” are tracked and will populate as the corresponding ingestion lands. Source: SEC EDGAR 10-K / 10-Q segment data and FFIEC Call Reports.

Overlay peers
COFCapital Oneprimary

Net charge-off rate — 5-year history

Capital One
Peer median
Peer 90th pct.

Net charge-off rate for Capital One (solid) vs. the bank peer median (dashed) and 90th percentile (dotted). Use the controls above to overlay individual peers or a macroeconomic series on the right axis. Source: SEC 10-K/10-Q filings and FFIEC Call Reports; macro series via FRED.

Source: SEC EDGAR 10-Q filings + FFIEC Call Reports. Updated June 4, 2026.Methodology